Balloons are a go-to decoration for events big and small. They’re fun, colorful, and instantly bring energy to a space. From simple party accents to elaborate balloon arches, these decorations are made in a variety of materials that each serve different purposes.
If you’ve ever wondered what materials are used to make balloons or how to choose the right kind for your setup, this guide breaks it all down for you.
Latex Balloons
Latex balloons are made from natural rubber tapped from rubber trees. They’re stretchy, lightweight, and biodegradable, which makes them one of the most popular balloon types for events. These balloons are available in a wide range of colors, sizes, and finishes. They’re perfect for creating balloon garlands, centerpieces, or filling with helium for floating designs.
Since latex is porous, helium tends to escape faster, which means these balloons typically float for a shorter time compared to other materials. For air-filled setups, like balloon garlands, latex is the most budget-friendly and flexible choice.
You can shop a wide variety of latex balloons for everything from birthdays to weddings and themed events.
Foil Balloons
Foil balloons, also known as mylar balloons, are made from thin plastic sheets coated with a metallic finish. These balloons are non-porous, which means they hold helium for much longer than latex options. They’re often used for letter balloons, number balloons, or themed designs like stars, hearts, or cartoon characters.
Mylar balloons have a shiny, eye-catching surface that reflects light beautifully, making them ideal for photo backdrops or statement decor. They’re commonly used in balloon bouquets and often paired with latex balloons for contrast in both texture and shine.
While these balloons are not biodegradable, they can be reused if handled carefully. Always dispose of them properly or repurpose them for future events. Their durability and vibrant appearance make them a popular choice for longer-lasting decor.
Specialty and Decor-Use Balloons
Some balloons are designed specifically for decor setups that don’t require helium. These are usually made of thicker latex or flexible plastic. They’re used in balloon garlands, columns, or frames where balloons are air-filled and attached to a base or structure.
When creating a balloon arch or decorative wall, tools like balloon strips, hand pumps, and glue dots come in handy. You’ll find all of these and more in our balloon supplies collection.
To support your decor installation, you can use sturdy wedding arch backdrop stands. These frames help bring your balloon setup to life and are easy to pair with flowers, drapes, or lighting.
Are Balloons Eco-Friendly?
Latex balloons are biodegradable, but they still take time to break down. It’s best to avoid releasing them outdoors, as they can still pose a risk to wildlife before fully decomposing. For more eco-conscious events, use balloons indoors and avoid single-use waste whenever possible.
Mylar balloons, while reusable, are not biodegradable. They should never be released outdoors and should always be recycled or disposed of properly. You can also balance your design with reusable elements like 120” round tablecloths and fabric drapes to reduce the need for excess disposable decor.
There are several materials used to make balloons, each offering its own benefits. Latex balloons are flexible, biodegradable, and great for most setups. Mylar balloons are long-lasting and visually striking, perfect for detailed designs and helium displays. Decor-use balloons are ideal for air-filled garlands and backdrops.
Whether you’re planning a birthday, wedding, or themed party, understanding balloon materials helps you make the best decision for your event style and budget.
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